Sunday, January 22, 2017

Getting north from raw panorama in Google Street View

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I am using the Street View Javascript Api in a project, and I understand how to use heading to make the Google's panorama aim north.

Now I am also getting all the tiles that create this panorama and using them to create a 360° raw panorama image.

However, I want to know if there is a way to find out automatically where the north is in the raw panorama created.

For example, enter image description here

2 Answers

Answers 1

Is there a direct solution?

As far as I know, Google Maps APIs and in special the panorama views do not have an interface that has arrows in the North and/or South of the image like you have in your post.

Such a solution would have to be manually coded by you into figuring it out.

Work-around

However, there is a workaround you can use, which makes use of the panorama view and that has a built-in compass in the interface. This way, when you move the image around, you always have a sense where North and South are.

image_example

Code and Docs

You can achieve this type of interface by using the following example (PS: replace the API key!):

<!DOCTYPE html> <html>   <head>     <title>Custom Street View panoramas</title>     <meta charset="utf-8">     <style>       /* Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div        * element that contains the map. */       #map {         height: 100%;       }       /* Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */       html, body {         height: 100%;         margin: 0;         padding: 0;       }     </style>   </head>   <body>     <div id="map"></div>     <script>       function initPano() {         // Set up Street View and initially set it visible. Register the         // custom panorama provider function. Set the StreetView to display         // the custom panorama 'reception' which we check for below.         var panorama = new google.maps.StreetViewPanorama(           document.getElementById('map'), {             pano: 'reception',             visible: true,             panoProvider: getCustomPanorama         });       }        // Return a pano image given the panoID.       function getCustomPanoramaTileUrl(pano, zoom, tileX, tileY) {         // Note: robust custom panorama methods would require tiled pano data.         // Here we're just using a single tile, set to the tile size and equal         // to the pano "world" size.         return 'https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/full/images/panoReception1024-0.jpg';       }        // Construct the appropriate StreetViewPanoramaData given       // the passed pano IDs.       function getCustomPanorama(pano, zoom, tileX, tileY) {         if (pano === 'reception') {           return {             location: {               pano: 'reception',               description: 'Google Sydney - Reception'             },             links: [],             // The text for the copyright control.             copyright: 'Imagery (c) 2010 Google',             // The definition of the tiles for this panorama.             tiles: {               tileSize: new google.maps.Size(1024, 512),               worldSize: new google.maps.Size(1024, 512),               // The heading in degrees at the origin of the panorama               // tile set.               centerHeading: 105,               getTileUrl: getCustomPanoramaTileUrl             }           };         }       }     </script>     <script async defer     src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&callback=initPano">     </script>   </body> </html> 

Which is available at the Custom Street View panoramas documentation page.

Answers 2

I managed to solve it in a way.

In my project I am using StreetViewService to get a Panorama from a pair Latitude-Longitude

sv = new google.maps.StreetViewService(); sv.getPanorama({location: latLng, radius: 50}, updateInfo) 

In the parameters for updateInfo (info, status) which are the response from sv.getPanorama i found:

info.tiles.centerHeading 

This is the car's direction heading.

Now, if the raw panorama is a 360° view, I can use cross multiplication to get the pixel in the horizontal where the North is and draw all cardinal points correctly.

This was more complicated than i would want, but at least is working now.

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