So, bit of an odd problem. I have a bunch of media files saved as base64 strings in mongo, some are images, some are videos.
I made an API for getting the media files:
app.get('/api/media/:media_id', function (req, res) { media.findById(req.params.media_id) .exec(function (err, media) { if (err) { res.send(err); } var file = new Buffer(media.file, 'base64'); res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': media.type, 'Content-Transfer-Encoding': 'BASE64', 'Content-Length': file.length}); res.end(file); }); });
Now, images have no problems. They load just fine, both directly from the API, and when I call the API from a front-end (for example <img src="/api/media/23498423">
)
THE PROBLEM
If I fetch a video from a front-end, like the images - but with a video- or object-tag:
<video src="/api/media/3424525" controls></video>
there's no problem, but if I load the video in a browser directly from the API:
http://localhost:8080/api/media/3424525
the server process crashes, no errors. It simply just freezes up. And we're not talking about huge video files - it's a 1.5MB video.
The media type in the header for all the videos I'm testing with is video/mp4
. Oh, and just to be clear: if I do the same with images, everything works perfectly.
EDIT:
Okay, so as suggested by @idbehold and @zeeshan I took a look at gridfs and gridfs-stream, and for the purpose of my app, this certainly is what I should have used in the first place. However, after implementing gridfs in my app, the problem still persists.
app.get('/api/media/:media_id', function (req, res) { gfs.findOne({ _id: req.params.media_id }, function (err, file) { if (err) { return res.status(400).send(err); } if (!file) { return res.status(404).send(''); } res.set('Content-Type', file.contentType); res.set('Content-Disposition', 'inline; filename="' + file.filename + '"'); var readstream = gfs.createReadStream({ _id: file._id }); readstream.on("error", function (err) { console.log("Got an error while processing stream: ", err.message); res.end(); }); readstream.pipe(res); }); });
When I call the media file (be it image or video) from a front-end, within a HTML tag, everything works out fine. But if I load a video (again, smallish videos from 1.5mb to max 6mb total size) directly in the browser, the server process freezes. To be a bit more clear: I am testing on windows, and the server app (server.js) is run in console. The console and the process it is running is what freezes. I cannot load any more pages/views in the node app, and I cannot even stop/kill/shutdown the node app or the console.
3 Answers
Answers 1
Streaming videos directly to/from GridFS using gridfs-stream either with mongodb-native db instance or mongoose.
var mongo = require('mongodb'), Grid = require('gridfs-stream'), db = new mongo.Db('yourDatabaseName', new mongo.Server("127.0.0.1", 27017)), gfs = Grid(db, mongo); //store app.post('/video', function (req, res) { req.pipe(gfs.createWriteStream({ filename: 'file_name_here' })); res.send("Success!"); }); //get app.get('/video/:vid', function (req, res) { gfs.createReadStream({ _id: req.params.vid // or provide filename: 'file_name_here' }).pipe(res); });
for complete files and running project:
Clone node-cheat direct_upload_gridfs, run node app
followed by npm install express mongodb gridfs-stream
.
Answers 2
Truly an odd problem...
I could be way off, but it's worth a shot:
One of the differences when opening a url directly from the browser is that the browser will also try to fetch http://localhost:8080/favicon.ico
(while trying to find the tab icon). Maybe the problem is not related to your video code, but rather to some other route, trying to handle the /favicon.ico
request?
Have you tried using wget
or curl
?
Answers 3
I don't know the answer, maybe this is could be dumb suggest, but what is the browser are you using? Maybe something from Microsoft causes the problem...
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